The Gospel of the
By Tony
Robinson
One of the greatest truths the
Ruach (Spirit) is revealing in these last days concerns the simplicity of the
Gospel as found in the Torah—that’s right, in the Torah. Yeshua was very emphatic that the Gospel
was clearly described in the Tanakh (Old Testament). Note Luke’s account of Yeshua’s words to
the two disciples traveling on the road to Emmaus:
27And beginning
at Moses and all the Prophets, He
expounded to them in all the Scriptures the things concerning Himself…44
Then He said to them, “These are the words which I spoke to you while I
was still with you, that all things must
be fulfilled which were written in the Law of Moses and the Prophets and the
Psalms concerning Me.” 45And He opened their understanding, that
they might comprehend the Scriptures (Luke 24:27, 44-45).
In the above passage, we are
told that Yeshua taught them concerning Himself from the Torah (Law of Moses),
the prophets and the Psalms (writings).
The fact that He used the Torah to teach about Himself is amazing when
you consider that the Torah of Moses (first five books) never even mentions the word
Messiah! Yeshua made similar
statements in John 5:
46For if you
believed Moses, you would believe Me; for he wrote about Me (John
39You search the
Scriptures, for in them you think you have eternal life; and these are they which testify of Me
(John
Although these passages are
very clear, many of today’s believers would be hard pressed to find descriptions
of the Gospel in the Torah. For
example, if someone asked you to define the Gospel of salvation from the Torah,
how would you answer? Would you say
it means to be saved from eternal fire?
Perhaps you might state that salvation is defined as wholeness, having
your sins forgiven, and healing of your body. All of these are certainly part of
the picture of our great salvation; however, all of these definitions omit one
important element. In fact, this
missing element is essential to understand how the Torah teaches us about
salvation through Messiah Yeshua.
Let’s see if we can find a good
definition of salvation from the Torah.
To do this, let’s study the story of the
And
Moses said to the people, "Do not be afraid. Stand still, and see the
salvation of the LORD, which He will accomplish for you today. For
the Egyptians whom you see today, you shall see again no more forever.
The LORD will fight for you, and you shall hold your peace (Exodus
As you can see, this is a very
important passage to understand in our quest for the Torah’s definition of
salvation. Moses told Am Yisrael
(the people of
Based on Moses’ statement,
“Stand still, and see the salvation of the LORD,” and the ensuing story, I
suggest that the Torah’s foundational definition of salvation can be highlighted
as follows:
¨
Your enemy is about
to annihilate you.
¨
You are powerless
to help or defend yourself.
¨
The Holy One
delivers you from the hand of your enemy.
¨
The Holy One
destroys your enemy.
That’s it. Based on Exodus 14:13
and the ensuing story of the splitting of the
By now, some of you may be
saying, “What does the story of the splitting of the
Salvation
Through Yeshua
The story of the splitting of
the
Moses said to the people, “Do not fear! Stand fast and see
the salvation of YHVH (Exodus
The Hebrew word used for salvation is yeshuat, t;[Wv.y. Does the
word yeshuat sound familiar? You bet it does. It is the word from which we derive the
Savior’s Name, Yeshua, ;[Wv.y! It’s not
many times that the Torah outright tells you that you are about to see Yeshua, so this
must be important. This is a Remez
(hint) level teaching that salvation will come through Yeshua! Now isn’t that amazing! By knowing the Torah’s definition of
salvation, and mining it for its wisdom, we are able to see a Remez level
teaching on the Messiah’s Name!
Salvation
Through the Name Yahweh
Speaking of names, it just so
happens that the Holy One’s name, YHVH (hwhy), actually gives a word-picture of how salvation will
come. All of the Hebrew letters
were given their form from the shapes of objects found in nature.
Knowing that salvation will
come through the name YHVH (hwhy), can we glean any understanding concerning salvation
(yeshuat) through Yeshua? I think so. In hindsight, we know that our
redemption and salvation was paid for by Yeshua because of His being hung on a
tree. We can immediately see a
thematic connection between the letters of the Name YHVH (hwhy) and the work of Messiah Yeshua. Just as the letters yod (y) and vav (w) come from the picture of a hand and nail, respectively, so likewise, we
understand that Yeshua’s pierced hands were nailed to the tree to bring us
salvation! This is the second major
revelation (h) we’ve received simply by studying the splitting of the
The
Outstretched Hand
In Exodus
Now let’s ask another pertinent
question. What was in Moses’ hand
when he stretched it forth to bring salvation? A staff. More precisely, a
wooden staff. Knowing that
Messiah is the chosen One to bring forth salvation, the last two revelations
teach us that salvation will occur through the outstretched hand of
Messiah. Furthermore, should we not
expect Messiah’s outstretched hand to be associated with wood in some
manner? Yes, indeed we should. In fact, in hindsight we know this to be
the case, because Messiah Yeshua’s outstretched hand was nailed to the
tree! Once again we see that the
story of the
Did you notice how much work Am
Yisrael had to do in order to help the process of salvation
along?
Do not be
afraid. Stand still, and see the salvation of the LORD, which
He will accomplish for you today. For the Egyptians whom you see today, you
shall see again no more forever. 14The
LORD will fight for you, and you shall hold
your peace [be silent] (Exodus
As you can see, they weren’t
required to do much. In fact, they
did nothing. This teaches us that
the Messiah will perform the great work of salvation all by Himself—not by works
of righteousness which we have done (Titus 3:5).
Now, let us take inventory of
what we have learned thus far through the story of the splitting of the
¨
Salvation will
occur through one named salvation.
¨
Salvation will
occur through the Name YHVH (hwhy). This
salvation will be revealed (h) through a nail- (w) pierced hand (y).
¨
Salvation will
occur through an outstretched hand.
¨
Salvation will
occur through an outstretched hand associated with wood in some
manner.
¨
Salvation will be
not depend on the works of any
man.
Now we can see the big
picture. The
Chiastic
Revelations
The Torah has many thematic
lessons to teach. It does this by
hiding its wisdom behind well thought out literary schemes. One of the most fascinating literary
techniques of the Torah involves the usage of chiastic structures. The basic chiastic structure is a
literary technique wherein a story is divided into two halves and the themes of
the first half of the story are repeated in the second half of the story in reverse order. A chiastic structure is essentially a thematic method of organizing the
narratives of the Tanakh.
However, some chiastic structures are arranged as a parallelism. In a parallelism, the themes of the
first half of the story are repeated in the second half of the story in the same order as the first half of the
story. Chiastic structures are
the Holy One’s way of demonstrating which Scriptures have thematic relevance to
each other. Let’s see how these
literary devices can be used as extraordinary hermeneutic
tools.
Most of you should be familiar
with the story of how Am Yisrael crossed the

Chiastic structures are
extremely valuable because they teach numerous thematic
lessons that sometimes are not readily apparent at the Pashat (literal)
level. Chiastic structures are
analyzed by comparing and contrasting the points that are thematically related
(compare A to A`, B to B`, etc.).
Usually, most of the points in a chiastic structure are thematically
equivalent. For example, points D,
F and G are thematically equivalent to points D`, F` and G` because they
essentially present the same information with no major differences. I have bolded and italicized the
important words in each point of the structure so that you can easily see the
thematic connections. On the other
hand, some points, although thematically equivalent, offer interesting
differences or slight modifications of the main theme. For example, although points A and A`
are clearly thematically related through the phrases destroy the Egyptians
and
destroy the inhabitants,
respectively, the other two
points of thematic equivalency are not as straightforward— and see the salvation of YHVH
versus
know the living God is among
you.
Although
different, it is easy to see that they are thematically equivalent because Am
Yisrael will understand that the living God is among them when they
see and experience
His great salvation. Points H and H` also
fit this second category of chiastic elements where they are thematically
equivalent with a slight modification of the main theme. They are both thematically equivalent
because each pertains to the feeding of Am Yisrael with manna. However, the slight modification is that
point H pertains to the initiation of the supply of manna, whereas, point H`
pertains to the cessation of the supply of manna. Chiastic elements that are either
exactly thematically equivalent (such as D-D`, F-F` and G-G`) or thematically
equivalent with a slight modification of the theme (such as A-A` and H-H`) are
not the most interesting elements of a chiastic structure because they do not
present any new information. They
are very important, though, for the following reason. The fact that their themes match so well
is the greatest proof that the two passages under comparison are thematically
equivalent and meant to be compared!
Who can compare points A- A`, D-D`, F-F` G-G` and H-H` and not see that
the Holy One 1) inspired their thematic equivalence and 2) intended for us to
compare them for some purpose?
The
most interesting elements of a chiastic structure are those that do not seem to
match thematically. Why? Let’s review what we’ve learned so
far. The fact that A- A`, D-D`,
F-F` G-G` and H-H` match so perfectly should be proof enough for us to
understand that points B-B`, C-C` and E-E` are related in some manner even
though they may not appear to be so at first glance. In other words, the chiastic structure
is the Holy One’s way of showing us that points B-B`, C-C` and E-E` are
thematically equivalent in
some manner. Our job is to make the connection,
understand the thematic equivalence and apply the understanding. Let’s start with points B-B`. In
point B, the Torah emphasizes how the angel of God and the pillar of cloud were
originally in front of Am Yisrael.
Then, when it was time to confront the Egyptians, the angel of God and
the pillar of cloud went behind Am Yisrael to confront them. This paints the picture of the function
of the angel of God and the pillar of cloud as follows: 1) they go before Am
Yisrael, leading the way [Divine guidance] and 2) they fight Am Yisrael’s
enemies [Divine protection]. Note
how these two specific functions of the Angel are mentioned later in the book of
Exodus.
¨
Exodus
23:20—"Behold, I send an Angel before you to keep
you in the way and to bring
you [Divine guidance]
into the place which I have prepared.
¨
Exodus
23:23—For My Angel will go before you and bring you in to the
Amorites and the Hittites and the Perizzites and the Canaanites and the Hivites and the Jebusites; and I will cut them
off.
¨
Exodus
33:2—And I will send My Angel before you, and
I will drive out [Divine protection] the Canaanite and the Amorite and
the Hittite and the Perizzite and the Hivite and the Jebusite.
Since the angel of God
and the pillar of cloud are thematically related to the ark of the covenant through the chiastic structure,
the Torah
is trying to teach us that the angel of God and pillar of
cloud are
thematically equivalent to ark of the covenant, which
represents the presence of the Holy One.
Remember, He dwelled between the cherubim (angels) on the top of the
mercy seat.
We can also connect them
thematically in other ways. The Ark
of the Covenant had two cherubim (angels) upon its cover and on
Yom Kippur, the High Priest could enter the Holy of Holies only after he had
made a cloud in front of the
We
know the Ark of the Covenant went before Am Yisrael from the book of
Numbers.
So they set out from
the mountain of the LORD and traveled for three days. The ark of the
covenant of the LORD went before them during those three days to find them a
place to rest (Numbers
Whenever the
ark set out, Moses said, "Rise up, O LORD
! May your enemies be scattered; may your foes flee before you (Numbers
Furthermore, the Ark was crucial in ensuring that Am
Yisrael would defeat their enemies just as the angel of God and the pillar of
cloud 1) safely led Am Yisrael [by going before them] and 2) destroyed Egypt at
the Red Sea. Numbers
Now let us turn to points C-C`
and E-E`. The main idea of point C
is that the Holy One split the
So what are we to make of this
connection? Clearly, the Holy One
wants us to view Moses’ hand as thematically equivalent to the priest’s
feet! But
why? May I suggest that we
can find the answer when we apply the Messianic significance of Moses’
outstretched hand to the feet of the priests? Earlier, we saw quite clearly that the
splitting of the Red Sea teaches the following: Moses’ staff-laden outstretched hand,
bringing salvation through the Name of YHVH, is a prophetic picture of the
salvation secured for us by Messiah Yeshua’s outstretched hand that was pierced
to the tree. That is the Messianic
significance of Moses’ outstretched hand.
Now that the Torah has clearly thematically connected Moses’ outstretched
hand to the priest’s feet, we can apply the same Messianic understanding to the
priest’s feet, namely, that the Messiah’s feet will also play some role in
securing salvation! Wow! What a revelation! We’ve already seen that Messiah’s
pierced outstretched hands will bring about salvation. Could it be that points C-C` and E-E` of
the chiastic structure relating the Red Sea crossing to the Jordan crossing have
taught us that the Messiah’s feet will also be outstretched and pierced? Yes, this is exactly the case. Through the story of the
The chiastic structure relating
the
21Then he
spoke to the children of
You see beloved, the
All of Joshua’s battles contain
images of the events that transpired at the crossing of the
Joshua’s defeat of the five
Amorite kings (Joshua 10) is also connected to the
One of David’s mighty men was
named Elazar.
He fought valiantly against the Philistines after the Israelites had run
off. The Scripture states “he arose
and attacked the Philistines until his
hand was weary, and his hand stuck to the sword. The LORD brought about a great salvation that day (II Samuel
One of Samson’s great victories
occurred when he killed 1,000 men with the jawbone of an ass.
He
found a fresh jawbone of a donkey, stretched out his hand and took it,
and killed a thousand men with it…And so it was, when he had finished speaking,
that he threw the jawbone from his hand, and called that place Ramath Lehi (Judges
15:15-17)
Note how the Scripture
describes his actions. Note how
carefully his victory was accomplished by stretching forth his hand to
grab an unusual instrument with which to wage battle, the jaw bone of an
ass! Did not Moses win his battle
at the
When Samson obtained his
greatest victory over his enemies (Judges 16:23-31) by pushing the pillars
apart, bringing the Temple of Dagon down on his adversaries, did he not have to
stretch forth his hands as he pushed the pillars apart? Did he not win this greatest of
victories over his enemies through his death? Beloved, it is a picture of salvation
through the Messiah who also would give up His life to obtain His greatest
victory over his adversary hasatan!
Just as Samson stretched forth his hands to push the pillars apart and
gain victory over his adversaries, so likewise, Messiah Yeshua stretched forth
His hands when He yielded them to the nails that hung Him to the
tree.
Having disarmed
principalities and powers, He made a public spectacle of them, triumphing over
them in it [the execution stake](Colossians
Inasmuch then as the
children have partaken of flesh and blood, He Himself likewise shared in the
same, that through death He might destroy him who had the power
of death, that is, the devil, and release those who through fear
of death were all their lifetime subject to bondage (Hebrews
2:14-15).
Finally, when the Holy One
delivered Jehoshephat from Ammon, Moab and Mount Seir,
note the clear thematic connection to the Red Sea crossing (Exodus 14:13) in the
Holy One’s exhortation to king Jehoshephat.
You
will not need to fight in this battle. Position yourselves, stand
still and see the salvation of the LORD, who is with you, O Judah and
Moses said to the people, “Do not fear! Stand fast and see
the salvation of YHVH (Exodus
With so many clear thematic
allusions (and these examples are just the tip of the iceberg) to the original
act of salvation canvassing the Scriptures, we must ask why the Holy One is so
diligent in prodding us to see them.
The reason the Scriptures make so many thematic allusions to the
Lastly, there is another verse
in the Tanakh that is clearly thematically related to the outstretched hand of
the prophet Moses and the feet of the
priests.
For
dogs have surrounded Me; The congregation of the wicked
has enclosed Me. They pierced My hands and My feet; I
can count all My bones. They look and stare at Me. They divide My garments among them, And for My clothing they cast lots
(Psalm
You see beloved, there is only
one person who fits the Torah’s blessed pattern. There is only one person whose pierced outstretched hands and feet have brought
salvation. There is only one person
who functioned simultaneously as a prophet and priest to bring us our
salvation. His Name is Yeshua
of Nazareth, our Messiah.